The following chart is a summary of basic production costs, using average industry figures. Costs are based on a 30-second, English-only, sync-sound spot shot in one day in studio. Although averages are hard to arrive at with such a diversity of commercial projects, attempts were made to establish ‘typical’ guidelines.
Production House costs Average Average Average
1987 1992 1997
Personnel
Director Fee $6,000 $8,500 $10,000
Cameraman Fee 2,250 3,500 3,500
Producer Fee 1,500 2,200 2,500
Production manager/AD 900 1,500 2,400
Production assistants 500 1,500 1,700
Freelance Crew
Crew (’87 and ’92 figures reflect 15 crew,
’97 figures reflect 13) 4,650 5,050 4,550
Art director/set designer 900 2,500 2,550
Prop buyer 1,750 1,400 2,000
Wardrobe buyer 1,100 1,200 1,850
Casting 1,500 1,700 1,900
Staging
Studio – 10-hour shoot
2-day build and strike 5,000 5,600 5,700
Prop costs
1-room set 2,800 3,200 3,000
Set construction
1-room set 6,000 6,500 8,000
Wardrobe
4 people 1,600 1,200 1,200
Equipment
1 day camera
package rental 1,400 1,800 2,200
Lighting, grip and
sound equipment 3,500 4,000 5,100
Film and Laboratory
3,500 feet stock process
and transfer to 3/4′ 3,100 3,850 4,050
Post-Production*
Editing fee 1,800 2,900 4,500
Sound Costs 950 1,500 850
Post-production 3,300 3,700 5,900
Miscellaneous costs
Telephone, transportation
insurance, meals, cell phones 2,000 2,600 3,050
52,500 65,900 76,500
Production house mark-up
(20% of quote) 10,500 13,180 15,300
Net Production House quote 63,000 79,080 91,800
Talent
2 x p.p. double scale x
10 hours; 2 x soc. scale x
10 hours; 4 wardrobe calls;
8 extras x 8 hours;
1 VO double scale 6,550 7,677 7,368
Audio
Original music and sound design 11,500 12,820 13,500
Color correction and artwork and storyboards
Average per spot 3,800 4,500 4,500
Miscellaneous
Includes telephone, shipping,
taxes, closed captioning
and cassettes 3,750 4,500 4,500
Total
Production house quote 63,000 79,080 91,800
Net production cost agency 88,600 108,577 121,668
commission (17%) gross 15,638 19,164 21,474
Production Cost 104,238 127,741 143,142
Plus GST 8,942
136,683
* Post figures represent a basic finish with no high-end special effects. Post total is added here to production house quote but in many cases it is added to the agency total with its own 20% mark-up. Editing fees includes editor, assistant and off-line editing.